Insights
Articles, academic work, press and public appearances by Dr. Verónica Pollak.
Articles and op-eds
8 October 2026
LatestAccessing Chilean Institutional Clients under the Fintech Act: What Foreign Providers Can and Cannot Do
Chile’s Fintech Act licenses crypto custody and intermediation, whoever the client is. The article maps six cross-border scenarios for foreign providers serving Chilean institutions, with a can/cannot assessment for each, and sets out the qualified-investor route that allows registration without a Chilean entity.
Read article30 July 2026
El MercurioChile's Capital Markets Need a Next Step. Switzerland Has Already Built It
Tokenization is closing financing gaps in other markets. The column argues that Chilean issuers can use Swiss DLT infrastructure today while Chile builds its own regime — and that the order of steps matters more than ambition.
Read article30 June 2026
The Next Frontier: Structured Products with Tokenized Assets as Underlying
Structured products have always been defined by their underlying — equities, indices, rates, FX. Tokenization adds a new category to that menu: tokenized treasuries, equities, private credit and real estate. The article argues the real case for these products is diversification rather than digital-asset exposure for its own sake, that the first visible change will be in how banks present client portfolios, and illustrates the point through tokenized mining royalties and streaming rights — including the Swiss Royalty Token (SRT) framework.
Read article30 May 2026
Switzerland's Quiet Edge in Tokenisation and How to Export It: A capital-light opportunity in Latin America
Since the DLT Act came into force in 2021, Switzerland has assembled a comprehensive legal and operational stack for tokenised securities — from Article 973d of the Code of Obligations to SDX's formal integration into SIX post-trade infrastructure in October 2025. The article argues that Switzerland's lead is real, tradeable, and exportable to Latin America through two tracks: immediate issuance through Swiss infrastructure today, and long-term regulatory build-out across the region.
Read article4 May 2026
El Mercurio LegalEconomic Freedom & Digital Currencies
Challenges and opportunities for Chile and Latin America in the age of CBDCs. Examines the regulatory insertion of the Digital Euro, the ECB's programmable money powers, Switzerland's constitutional cash guarantee of March 2026, and what Europe's trajectory means for Chile's positioning as a destination for capital and talent.
Read article
Earlier writing, 2015–2020
13 February 2020
El Mercurio LegalThe Pertinent Remedy
15 February 2017
El Mercurio LegalA Proposal for a New Architecture of Chile's Financial Supervisory System
10 October 2016
El Mercurio InversionesDeutsche Bank: Too Big to Fail?
20 May 2016
El Mercurio LegalThe Stripping of Sovereignty
8 May 2015
El Mercurio InversionesChile's Risky Absence
Academic work
Three academic articles are currently under preparation and will be published here upon completion. Topics span Swiss and comparative financial regulation.
Press and interviews
Public appearances
Books
Media enquiries and speaking invitations
On digital assets, tokenization and financial regulation.